The Alcoholism.

The alcoholism. The description of disease.

The Alcoholism - the unlimited consumption of spirits rendering Fatal influence on health, life, working capacity of the population, well-being and Moral principles of a society. The alcoholism is incompatible with a healthy way of life.

Unitary finishing up to an average or serious degree of alcoholic intoxication It is regarded as a case of drunkenness, and regular finishing of up to average Or it is considered a serious degree of alcoholic intoxication habitual, or household, Drunkenness.

All population shares on following groups:

the Faces which were not taking alcohol
Using moderately
Abusing alcohol:
- without attributes of an alcoholism
- with initial attributes of an alcoholism
- with the expressed attributes of an alcoholism

About methods and agents of treatment of an alcoholism

For a long time it is paid attention to the economic reasons causing diffusion Alcoholism among poor layers of the population. The serious living conditions, insufficient And a monotonous delivery, absence and inaccessibility of cultural entertainments, Hopelessness - here the reasons of serious household drunkenness.

However already in the end of XIX century it has been established, as with rising well-being Starts to grow an alcoholism . Experience of the modern advanced countries confirms this Law.

Being a universal protoplasmatic poison, alcohol blasts All systems and organs of the person. As a result of regular Abusings alcohol the complex of an alcoholism develops with Pathological inclination to intoxication, loss of feeling of a measure and the control above Amount of consumed alcohol, disturbance of activity central and Peripheric nervous system (psychosises, neuritises, etc.), functions internal Organs and other displays.

It Is established, that pathological predilection for alcohol at teenagers Develops more quickly, than at adults at the young men, started to use spirits Drinks in 15-17 years, - in 2-3 years, at the teenagers on a regular basis using Spirits since 13-15 years, - within 1 year.

Comments of the author of a site: ... Has left behind beer...

The Alcoholism. Treatment of an alcoholism.

Voluntary treatment of an alcoholism is made in a network of narcological service in Dependences on the form and gravity of illness. It appears out-patient (in narcological regional, city, regional, republican dispensaries) or the stationary help.

Sick of an alcoholism hospitalize in narcological units Insane hospitals or in specialized narcological hospitals. In the present Time about 60 % of narcological beds functions at industrial The enterprises.

Has received development anonymous treatment in self-supporting narcological The out-patient departments organized in many large cities. Thus the patient can To not name the surname, medical registration is conducted under number Out-patient card.

For preparation of given clause materials of " the Medical encyclopedia � Russian Academy of Medical Science were used. Comments of the author are personal opinion and for objectivity do not apply. It is not recommended to use the given materials for independent treatment of an alcoholism.