The Liver - a unpaired organ of an abdominal cavity, the largest gland in
Organism of the person, carrying out various functions. In a liver occurs
Neutralization of the toxic substances acting in it with a blood from
Gastrointestinal tract.
In it the major proteic matters are synthesized
Bloods, are formed a glycogen, bile; the liver participates in a lymphopoiesis, plays
Essential role in a metabolism.
The Cirrhosis of a liver - chronic progressing disease of a liver,
Described disturbance of its structure due to growth
Connecting tissue and pathological neogenesis of a parenchyma; it is shown
Functional hepatic unsufficiency and portal hypertensia.
The Most frequent reasons of disease are chronic
Alcoholism (a specific gravity of alcoholic cirrhosises of a liver makes in the different countries from 20 up to 95 %) and a virus hepatitis (makes 10-40 % from all item).
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The Liver. Treatment of a liver. Liver cleanse.
Treatment of a cirrhosis of a liver basically pathogenetic and symptomatic. Etiotropic
Therapy (exception of the causal factor) is possible only at the some people
Etiological forms of a cirrhosis of a liver, for example alcoholic, medicamental.
At the compensated cirrhosis of a liver limit mental and exercise stresses.
Patients can perform the work which has been not bound to compelled position of a body,
Long walking or standing, influence of high or low temperature.
At the general good condition are recommended medical gymnastics.
The Forecast. Life expectancy at a cirrhosis of a liver basically depends on a degree
Indemnifications of process. Approximately half of patients with compensated (during the moment
Establishments of the diagnosis) a cirrhosis of a liver lives more than 7 years. At not compensated cirrhosis
In 3 years remains in alive 11-41 %. At development of an ascites only the fourth part
Patients are experienced with 3 years.
Even more adverse forecast has a cirrhosis,
Accompanied an encephalopathy, at which patients in most cases
Die within a year. From etiological forms prognostically most
The alcoholic cirrhosis of a liver, especially under condition of full continence is favorable from
Alcohol.
Principal causes morses at a cirrhosis of a liver - a hepatic coma and a bleeding from
The top departments of a gastrointestinal tract. Sick of a cirrhosis ограниченно
Are able-bodied (physical inability of III group), and at not compensated cirrhosis of a liver,
Active forms of disease and at connection of complications - are invalid
(Physical inability II and I groups).
The Liver. Prophylaxis of a cirrhosis of a liver. Liver cleanse.
Prophylaxis consists in the prevention and well-timed treatment
The diseases leading a cirrhosis of a liver ( first of all an alcoholism and virus
Hepatitises), in elimination of other etiological factors.
For preparation of given clause materials of "The Medical encyclopedia" Russian Academy of Medical Science were used. Comments of the author are personal opinion and for objectivity do not apply. It is not recommended to use the given materials for independent treatment of a liver.
Liver cleanse. More about methods and agents of treatment of a liver